Known as the “Pearl of the Aegean,” Izmir is Turkey’s third-largest city and an important seaport located on the country’s western coast. With its bright blue waters, ancient sites, bustling bazaars, and mouthwatering food, Izmir has much to offer visitors. This guide will highlight some of the top attractions and experiences to enjoy in this vibrant city.
Guide to Izmir in Turkey
Izmir Airport
The first place most visitors see when they arrive at Izmir is the airport. Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport (ADB) is the main airport serving the Izmir area. Located about 15 kilometers south of the city center, the airport connects Izmir to destinations all across Turkey and Europe with both domestic and international flights. In 2022, Adnan Menderes Airport welcomed around 12 million passengers, making it the 5th busiest airport in Turkey. The airport has two main passenger terminals as well as a cargo terminal and offers amenities like duty-free shopping, lounges, and dining options.
Once you head into Izmir, here are the main attractions and essential experiences:
Explore Kemeraltı Bazaar
The massive Kemeraltı Bazaar has been a center of commerce in Izmir for centuries. Within its labyrinth of narrow lanes under brick archways, you’ll discover all kinds of shops and stalls selling handmade crafts, colorful textiles, fresh produce, aromatic spices, and more. Wandering through the lively bazaar is an assault on the senses—in the best possible way. Don’t forget to sip Turkish coffee or try other local snacks as you explore.
Marvel at Ephesus
About an hour outside of Izmir’s city center lies Ephesus, one of the largest and most well-preserved ancient cities in the Mediterranean region. Walk the same marble streets where Cleopatra and Marc Anthony once rode. Stand in awe under the massive façade of the Library of Celsus. Imagining what life must have been like 2,000 years ago in this bustling Greco-Roman metropolis is not hard—the ruins truly transport you back in time.
Sample Fresh Seafood
As an oceanfront city, Izmir has no shortage of outstanding seafood. For some of the area’s best food, head to the Alsancak or Pasaport neighborhoods, filled with restaurants serving the catch of the day. Try the spicy Iskender fish kebabs, mussels simmered in olive oil and herbs, or grilled levrek (sea bass). Be sure to eat like a local—with your hands!
Explore Izmir’s Modern Art Scene
In recent years, Izmir has emerged as a major center for modern and contemporary art in Turkey. Cutting-edge galleries and creative spaces are sprinkled throughout the city center. Visit the Izmir Contemporary Art Museum, featuring works by both national and international painters, sculptors, and multimedia artists. Don’t miss Izmir International Biennial, a world-class modern art festival held in the city each autumn as well.
Izmir Beaches
Izmir boasts some of Turkey’s best beaches along its coastline on the Aegean Sea. Popular spots include Pamucak Beach with its white sand and calm, clear waters perfect for swimming and windsurfing. Also famous is Cesme Beach offering picturesque views of a 17th-century fortress next to luxury hotels and beach clubs. Karaburun Peninsula shelters numerous scenic bays and coves to explore. With a beach town atmosphere and plenty of activities like boating and watersports, Izmir’s shores are great for relaxing or adventure.
With captivating ancient sites, vibrant bazaars, delicious seafood, beautiful beaches, and an energetic art scene—Izmir offers something to delight all kinds of travelers. Use this guide to help craft your own memorable Turkish adventure in this coastal jewel of the Aegean.
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